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Array
Diferencia entre revisiones de «José Smith/Poligamia/Esposas plurales»
< José Smith | Poligamia
| Línea 20: | Línea 20: | ||
</onlyinclude> | </onlyinclude> | ||
==Esposas específicas== | ===Esposas específicas=== | ||
===Fanny Alger=== | ====Fanny Alger==== | ||
{{ | {{Sumario | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Plural wives/Fanny Alger | ||
| | |sujeto=Fanny Alger | ||
| | |sumario=What do we know about José Smith's first plural wife, Fanny Alger, whom he came to know in early 1833 when she stayed at the Smith home as a house-assistant of sorts to Emma (such work was common for young women at the time). | ||
}}<noinclude> | }}<noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Plural wives/Fanny Alger/Discovered in a barn | ||
| | |sujeto=Discovered in a barn | ||
| | |sumario=How did Emma learn about Joseph's marriage to Fanny Alger? I've heard they were discovered together in the barn. Was Fanny pregnant? | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia book/Introduction of eternal marriage | ||
| | |sujeto=Fanny Alger: Marriage or affair? | ||
| | |sumario=Critics charge that José Smith's early plural marriage(s) cannot have been "real" marriages, since the doctrine of "eternal marriage" (i.e., marriages which last beyond the grave) was not introduced until 1841. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Children_of_polygamous_marriages#Fanny_Alger_and_Eliza_R._Snow.E2.80.94Miscarriages.3F | ||
| | |sujeto=Claimed miscarriage of child by Joseph | ||
| | |sumario=Two women are claimed to have had miscarriages of a child by José Smith. There are serious problems with accepting either account as probable. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Louisa Beaman=== | ====Louisa Beaman==== | ||
* Louisa Beaman | * Louisa Beaman | ||
===Prescindia Lathrop Huntington Buell=== | ====Prescindia Lathrop Huntington Buell==== | ||
* [[ | * [[José Smith/Poligamia/Plural wives/Prescindia Lathrop Huntington Buell|Prescindia Lathrop Huntington Buell]] | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Prescindia_Lathrop_Huntington_Buell | ||
| | |sujeto=Polyandrous wife | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Children_of_polygamous_marriages#Poligamia_book/Children_of_polygamous_marriages#DNA_Evidence:_Oliver_Buell.2C_Mosiah_Hancock.2C_John_Reed_Hancock.2C_Zebulon_Jacobs.2C_Moroni_Llewllyn_Pratt.2C_and_Orrison_Smith | ||
| | |sujeto=Claimed child(ren) fathered by Joseph ruled out by DNA evidence | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Joseph_Smith/Poligamia/Plural_wives/Prescindia_Lathrop_Huntington_Buell/Did_not_know_father_of_her_son | ||
| | |sujeto=Did Prescindia Buell not know who was the father of her son? | ||
| | |sumario=A notoriously inaccurate anti-Mormon work claimed that Buell confessed to not knowing her son's paternity. The account contains multiple of others, is implausible, requires proponents to overcome severe historical timeline and geographic problems, and has been refuted by DNA evidence. It is not convincing.}} | ||
===Sarah Kingsley Howe Cleveland=== | ====Sarah Kingsley Howe Cleveland==== | ||
*Sarah Kingsley Howe Cleveland | *Sarah Kingsley Howe Cleveland | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Sarah_Kingsley_Howe_Cleveland | ||
| | |sujeto=Polyandrous wife | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Agnes Moulton Coolbrith=== | ====Agnes Moulton Coolbrith==== | ||
* Agnes Moulton Coolbrith | * Agnes Moulton Coolbrith | ||
===Elizabeth Davis Goldsmith Brackenbury Durfee=== | ====Elizabeth Davis Goldsmith Brackenbury Durfee==== | ||
* Elizabeth Davis Goldsmith Brackenbury Durfee | * Elizabeth Davis Goldsmith Brackenbury Durfee | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Elizabeth_Davis_Goldsmith_Brackenbury_Durfee | ||
| | |sujeto=Polyandrous wife | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Esther Dutcher=== | ====Esther Dutcher==== | ||
* Esther Dutcher | * Esther Dutcher | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Esther_Dutcher | ||
| | |sujeto=Polyandrous wife | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Hannah S. Ells=== | ====Hannah S. Ells==== | ||
* Hannah S. Ells | * Hannah S. Ells | ||
===Olive Grey Frost=== | ====Olive Grey Frost==== | ||
* Olive Grey Frost | * Olive Grey Frost | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Children_of_polygamous_marriages#Other_possible_children | ||
| | |sujeto=Mother of a possible child by José Smith, but very limited evidence. | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Desdemona Catlin Wadsworth Fulmmer=== | ====Desdemona Catlin Wadsworth Fulmmer==== | ||
* Desdemona Catlin Wadsworth Fulmmer | * Desdemona Catlin Wadsworth Fulmmer | ||
===Lucinda Pendleton Morgan Harris=== | ====Lucinda Pendleton Morgan Harris==== | ||
* Lucinda Pendleton Morgan Harris | * Lucinda Pendleton Morgan Harris | ||
===Elvira Annie Cowles Holmes=== | ====Elvira Annie Cowles Holmes==== | ||
* Elvira Annie Cowles Holmes | * Elvira Annie Cowles Holmes | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Elvira_Annie_Cowles_Holmes | ||
| | |sujeto=Polyandrous wife | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Sarah Maryetta Kingsley Howe=== | ====Sarah Maryetta Kingsley Howe==== | ||
* Sarah Maryetta Kingsley Howe | * Sarah Maryetta Kingsley Howe | ||
===Zina Huntington=== | ====Zina Huntington==== | ||
{{ | {{Sumario | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Plural wives/Zina Diantha Huntington Jacobs | ||
| | |sujeto=Zina Diantha Huntington Jacobs | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}<noinclude> | }}<noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{SumarioExternal2 | ||
| | |enlace=http://www.fairlds.org/FAIR_Conferences/2006_Zina_and_Her_Men.html | ||
| | |sujeto=Analysis of Zina and Henry Jacobs | ||
| | |sumario=''Zina and Her Men: An Examination of the Changing Marital State of Zina Diantha Huntington Jacobs Smith Young'' by Allen Wyatt | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Mormonism and Poligamia/Divine manifestations to plural wives and families#Zina_Huntington | ||
| | |sujeto=Divine manifestation to Zina. | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Zina%20Diantha%20Huntington%20Jacobs | ||
| | |sujeto=Zina and polyandry | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Evidence_from_the_.22Temple_Lot.22_case_of_non-consummation_of_polyandrous_marriages | ||
| | |sujeto=Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case | ||
| | |sumario=Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Children_of_polygamous_marriages#Poligamia_book/Children_of_polygamous_marriages#DNA_Evidence:_Oliver_Buell.2C_Mosiah_Hancock.2C_John_Reed_Hancock.2C_Zebulon_Jacobs.2C_Moroni_Llewllyn_Pratt.2C_and_Orrison_Smith | ||
| | |sujeto=Claimed child(ren) fathered by Joseph ruled out by DNA evidence | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Joseph_Smith_and_Poligamia/Emma_Smith#Conclusion | ||
| | |sujeto=Emma Smith remark to Zina | ||
| | |sumario=Zina Huntington remembered a conversation between Elizabeth [Davis] and Emma [Smith] in which Elizabeth asked the prophet’s wife if she felt that Joseph was a prophet. ''Yes'', Emma answered, ''but I wish to God I did not know it''. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Sent husbands on missions to steal wives | ||
| | |sujeto=Did Joseph send men on missions to steal their wives? | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Mormonism and Poligamia/Divine manifestations to plural wives and families | ||
| | |sujeto=Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members | ||
| | |sumario=Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Marinda Nancy Johnson Hyde=== | ====Marinda Nancy Johnson Hyde==== | ||
* Marinda Nancy Johnson Hyde | * Marinda Nancy Johnson Hyde | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Marinda_Nancy_Johnson_Hyde | ||
| | |sujeto=Polyandrous wife | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Children_of_polygamous_marriages#Orson_W._Hyde_and_Frank_Henry_Hyde | ||
| | |sujeto=Very unlikely to have had child(ren) fathered by Joseph | ||
| | |sumario=One child's death certificate rules Joseph out as the father; the other has chronology problems which suggest that Joseph is not the father. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Plural wives/Marinda Nancy Johnson Hyde/Did not know father of her son | ||
| | |sujeto=Did Mrs. Hyde not know whether Orson or Joseph fathered her child? | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Sent husbands on missions to steal wives | ||
| | |sujeto=Did Joseph send men on missions to steal their wives? | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Mormonism and Poligamia/Divine manifestations to plural wives and families | ||
| | |sujeto=Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members | ||
| | |sumario=Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Almera Johnson=== | ====Almera Johnson==== | ||
* Almera Johnson | * Almera Johnson | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Evidence_from_the_.22Temple_Lot.22_case_of_non-consummation_of_polyandrous_marriages | ||
| | |sujeto=Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case | ||
| | |sumario=Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Mormonism and Poligamia/Divine manifestations to plural wives and families | ||
| | |sujeto=Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members | ||
| | |sumario=Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Helen Mar Kimball=== | ====Helen Mar Kimball==== | ||
{{ | {{Sumario | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Plural wives/Helen Mar Kimball | ||
| | |sujeto=Helen Mar Kimball | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Marriages to young women | ||
| | |sujeto=Why was Joseph sealed to young women? | ||
| | |sumario=Critics argue that José Smith's polygamous marriages to young women are evidence that he was immoral, perhaps even a pedophile.}}<noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Plural wives/Helen Mar Kimball/Was her marriage consummated | ||
| | |sujeto=Was Helen's marriage consummated? | ||
| | |sumario=Helen was the youngest plural wife of José Smith, Jr. It is claimed by some that the marriage was consummated, despite a complete lack of supporting evidence. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Evidence_from_the_.22Temple_Lot.22_case_of_non-consummation_of_polyandrous_marriages | ||
| | |sujeto=Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case | ||
| | |sumario=Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. Helen was not called, and thus likely did not have a consummated relationship with the prophet.}}</noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Mormonism and Poligamia/Divine manifestations to plural wives and families | ||
| | |sujeto=Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members | ||
| | |sumario=Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. | ||
}} | }} | ||
===Maria Lawrence=== | ====Maria Lawrence==== | ||
* Maria Lawrence | * Maria Lawrence | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Joseph_Smith/Poligamia/Mismanagement_of_the_Lawrence_estate | ||
| | |sujeto=Claimed mismanagement of the Lawrence estate | ||
| | |sumario=José Smith was appointed the guardian of two daughters, Maria and Sarah Lawrence, and their inheritance. He later married them in plural marriage. The evidence shows that José Smith faithfully discharged his legal duties, despite the claims made by some nineteeth-century and modern critics. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Sarah Lawrence=== | ====Sarah Lawrence==== | ||
* Sarah Lawrence | * Sarah Lawrence | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Joseph_Smith/Poligamia/Mismanagement_of_the_Lawrence_estate | ||
| | |sujeto=Claimed mismanagement of the Lawrence estate | ||
| | |sumario=José Smith was appointed the guardian of two daughters, Maria and Sarah Lawrence, and their inheritance. He later married them in plural marriage. The evidence shows that José Smith faithfully discharged his legal duties, despite the claims made by some nineteeth-century and modern critics. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Mary Elizabeth Rollins Lightner=== | ====Mary Elizabeth Rollins Lightner==== | ||
* Mary Elizabeth Rollins Lightner | * Mary Elizabeth Rollins Lightner | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Mary_Elizabeth_Rollins_Lightner | ||
| | |sujeto=Polyandrous wife | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Children_of_polygamous_marriages#George_Algernon_Lightner_and_Florentine_M._Lightner | ||
| | |sujeto=Very unlikely to have had child(ren) fathered by Joseph | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Malissa Lott=== | ====Malissa Lott==== | ||
* Malissa Lott | * Malissa Lott | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Evidence_from_the_.22Temple_Lot.22_case_of_non-consummation_of_polyandrous_marriages | ||
| | |sujeto=Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case | ||
| | |sumario=Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Sylvia Sessions Lyon=== | ====Sylvia Sessions Lyon==== | ||
* Sylvia Sessions Lyon | * Sylvia Sessions Lyon | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Marinda_Nancy_Johnson_Hyde | ||
| | |sujeto=Likely ''pseudo''polyandrous wife | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Children_of_polygamous_marriages#The_Case_for_Children | ||
| | |sujeto=Mother of a possible/probable child by José Smith | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Martha McBride=== | ====Martha McBride==== | ||
* Martha McBride | * Martha McBride | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Evidence_from_the_.22Temple_Lot.22_case_of_non-consummation_of_polyandrous_marriages | ||
| | |sujeto=Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case | ||
| | |sumario=Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Emily Partridge=== | ====Emily Partridge==== | ||
* Emily Partridge | * Emily Partridge | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Evidence_from_the_.22Temple_Lot.22_case_of_non-consummation_of_polyandrous_marriages | ||
| | |sujeto=Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case | ||
| | |sumario=Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. | ||
}}{{ | }}{{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Mormonism and Poligamia/Divine manifestations to plural wives and families | ||
| | |sujeto=Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members | ||
| | |sumario=Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Emily Partridge=== | ====Emily Partridge==== | ||
* Eliza Partridge | * Eliza Partridge | ||
===Rhonda Richards=== | ====Rhonda Richards==== | ||
* Rhonda Richards | * Rhonda Richards | ||
===Ruth Vose Sayers=== | ====Ruth Vose Sayers==== | ||
* Ruth Vose Sayers | * Ruth Vose Sayers | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Ruth_Vose_Sayers | ||
| | |sujeto=Polyandrous wife | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Patty Bartlett Sessions=== | ====Patty Bartlett Sessions==== | ||
* Patty Bartlett Sessions | * Patty Bartlett Sessions | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Patty_Bartlett_Sessions | ||
| | |sujeto=Polyandrous wife | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Delcena Diadamia Johnson Sherman=== | ====Delcena Diadamia Johnson Sherman==== | ||
* Delcena Diadamia Johnson Sherman | * Delcena Diadamia Johnson Sherman | ||
===Mary Heron Snider=== | ====Mary Heron Snider==== | ||
* Mary Heron Snider | * Mary Heron Snider | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Mary_Heron_Snider | ||
| | |sujeto=Likely ''pseudo''polyandrous wife | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Eliza R. Snow=== | ====Eliza R. Snow==== | ||
{{ | {{Sumario | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Plural wives/Eliza R. Snow | ||
| | |sujeto=Eliza R. Snow | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}<noinclude> | }}<noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Plural wives/Eliza R. Snow/Emma pushing Eliza down the stairs | ||
| | |sujeto=Emma pushing Eliza down the stairs | ||
| | |sumario=Some charge that Eliza R. Snow, one of Joseph's plural wives, was pregnant by Joseph. According to the claim, a furious Emma pushed Eliza down the stairs, resulting in a miscarriage. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Children_of_polygamous_marriages#Fanny_Alger_and_Eliza_R._Snow.E2.80.94Miscarriages.3F | ||
| | |sujeto=Claimed miscarriage of child by Joseph | ||
| | |sumario=TWo women are claimed to have had miscarriages of a child by José Smith. There are serious problems with accepting either account as probable. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Lucy Walker=== | ====Lucy Walker==== | ||
* Lucy Walker | * Lucy Walker | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Evidence_from_the_.22Temple_Lot.22_case_of_non-consummation_of_polyandrous_marriages | ||
| | |sujeto=Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case | ||
| | |sumario=Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Mormonism and Poligamia/Divine manifestations to plural wives and families | ||
| | |sujeto=Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members | ||
| | |sumario=Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. | ||
}}</noinclude> | }}</noinclude> | ||
===Sarah Ann Whitney=== | ====Sarah Ann Whitney==== | ||
{{ | {{Sumario | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Plural wives/Sarah Ann Whitney | ||
| | |sujeto=Sarah Ann Whitney | ||
| | |sumario= | ||
}}<noinclude> | }}<noinclude> | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/"Love letters" | ||
| | |sujeto=Did Joseph write secret "love letters" to any of his polygamous wives? | ||
| | |sumario=It is claimed that on 18 August 1842 José Smith wrote a “love letter” to Sarah Ann Whitney requesting a secret rendezvous or "tryst." Joseph had been sealed to Sarah Ann three weeks prior to this time. What does this letter actually say? | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Mormonism and Poligamia/Divine manifestations to plural wives and families | ||
| | |sujeto=Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members | ||
| | |sumario=Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. | ||
}} | }} | ||
===Nancy Maria Winchester=== | ====Nancy Maria Winchester==== | ||
* [[/Nancy Maria Winchester|Nancy Maria Winchester]] | * [[/Nancy Maria Winchester|Nancy Maria Winchester]] | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=José Smith/Poligamia/Marriages to young women | ||
| | |sujeto=Why was Joseph sealed to young women? | ||
| | |sumario=Critics argue that José Smith's polygamous marriages to young women are evidence that he was immoral, perhaps even a pedophile.}} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Polyandry#Evidence_from_the_.22Temple_Lot.22_case_of_non-consummation_of_polyandrous_marriages | ||
| | |sujeto=Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case | ||
| | |sumario=Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. Nancy was not called, and thus likely did not have a consummated relationship with the prophet.}} | ||
{{ | {{Sumario2 | ||
| | |enlace=Poligamia_book/Age_of_wives#2._Were_there_marital_relations.3F | ||
| | |sujeto=Little known | ||
| | |sumario=We know little about this marriage, other than the fact that it occurred.}} | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
===Flora Ann Woodworth=== | ====Flora Ann Woodworth==== | ||
* Flora Ann Woodworth | * Flora Ann Woodworth | ||
===Fanny Young=== | ====Fanny Young==== | ||
* Fanny Young | * Fanny Young | ||
{{Articles Footer 1}} | {{Articles Footer 1}} | ||
Revisión del 01:22 23 abr 2014
Las esposas plurales de Joseph Smith, Jr.
Esposas plurales de Joseph Smith, Jr.
Esposas plurales de José Smith
Sumario: Lista de pluralidad de esposas de José, con enlaces a los reclamos críticos relacionados con varias esposas específicas de Joseph Smith.
Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members
Sumario: Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because Joseph Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God.
Esposas específicas
Fanny Alger
Fanny Alger
Sumario: What do we know about José Smith's first plural wife, Fanny Alger, whom he came to know in early 1833 when she stayed at the Smith home as a house-assistant of sorts to Emma (such work was common for young women at the time).
- Discovered in a barn—
Sumario: How did Emma learn about Joseph's marriage to Fanny Alger? I've heard they were discovered together in the barn. Was Fanny pregnant? (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Fanny Alger: Marriage or affair?—
Sumario: Critics charge that José Smith's early plural marriage(s) cannot have been "real" marriages, since the doctrine of "eternal marriage" (i.e., marriages which last beyond the grave) was not introduced until 1841. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Claimed miscarriage of child by Joseph—
Sumario: Two women are claimed to have had miscarriages of a child by José Smith. There are serious problems with accepting either account as probable. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Discovered in a barn—
Louisa Beaman
- Louisa Beaman
Prescindia Lathrop Huntington Buell
- Prescindia Lathrop Huntington Buell
- Polyandrous wife (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)
∗ ∗ ∗ - Claimed child(ren) fathered by Joseph ruled out by DNA evidence (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)
∗ ∗ ∗ - Did Prescindia Buell not know who was the father of her son?—
Sumario: A notoriously inaccurate anti-Mormon work claimed that Buell confessed to not knowing her son's paternity. The account contains multiple of others, is implausible, requires proponents to overcome severe historical timeline and geographic problems, and has been refuted by DNA evidence. It is not convincing. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Polyandrous wife (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)
Sarah Kingsley Howe Cleveland
- Sarah Kingsley Howe Cleveland
Agnes Moulton Coolbrith
- Agnes Moulton Coolbrith
Elizabeth Davis Goldsmith Brackenbury Durfee
- Elizabeth Davis Goldsmith Brackenbury Durfee
Esther Dutcher
- Esther Dutcher
Hannah S. Ells
- Hannah S. Ells
Olive Grey Frost
- Olive Grey Frost
Desdemona Catlin Wadsworth Fulmmer
- Desdemona Catlin Wadsworth Fulmmer
Lucinda Pendleton Morgan Harris
- Lucinda Pendleton Morgan Harris
Elvira Annie Cowles Holmes
- Elvira Annie Cowles Holmes
Sarah Maryetta Kingsley Howe
- Sarah Maryetta Kingsley Howe
Zina Huntington
Zina Diantha Huntington Jacobs
- Analysis of Zina and Henry Jacobs—Zina and Her Men: An Examination of the Changing Marital State of Zina Diantha Huntington Jacobs Smith Young by Allen Wyatt (Enlace)
- Divine manifestation to Zina. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)
∗ ∗ ∗ - Zina and polyandry (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)
∗ ∗ ∗ - Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Sumario: Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Claimed child(ren) fathered by Joseph ruled out by DNA evidence (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)
∗ ∗ ∗ - Emma Smith remark to Zina—
Sumario: Zina Huntington remembered a conversation between Elizabeth [Davis] and Emma [Smith] in which Elizabeth asked the prophet’s wife if she felt that Joseph was a prophet. Yes, Emma answered, but I wish to God I did not know it. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Did Joseph send men on missions to steal their wives? (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)
∗ ∗ ∗ - Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members—
Sumario: Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
Marinda Nancy Johnson Hyde
- Marinda Nancy Johnson Hyde
- Polyandrous wife (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)
∗ ∗ ∗ - Very unlikely to have had child(ren) fathered by Joseph—
Sumario: One child's death certificate rules Joseph out as the father; the other has chronology problems which suggest that Joseph is not the father. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Did Mrs. Hyde not know whether Orson or Joseph fathered her child? (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)
∗ ∗ ∗ - Did Joseph send men on missions to steal their wives? (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)
∗ ∗ ∗ - Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members—
Sumario: Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Polyandrous wife (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)
Almera Johnson
- Almera Johnson
- Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Sumario: Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members—
Sumario: Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Helen Mar Kimball
Helen Mar Kimball
- Why was Joseph sealed to young women?—
Sumario: Critics argue that José Smith's polygamous marriages to young women are evidence that he was immoral, perhaps even a pedophile. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Was Helen's marriage consummated?—
Sumario: Helen was the youngest plural wife of José Smith, Jr. It is claimed by some that the marriage was consummated, despite a complete lack of supporting evidence. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Sumario: Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. Helen was not called, and thus likely did not have a consummated relationship with the prophet. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members—
Sumario: Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Why was Joseph sealed to young women?—
Maria Lawrence
- Maria Lawrence
- Claimed mismanagement of the Lawrence estate—
Sumario: José Smith was appointed the guardian of two daughters, Maria and Sarah Lawrence, and their inheritance. He later married them in plural marriage. The evidence shows that José Smith faithfully discharged his legal duties, despite the claims made by some nineteeth-century and modern critics. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Claimed mismanagement of the Lawrence estate—
Sarah Lawrence
- Sarah Lawrence
- Claimed mismanagement of the Lawrence estate—
Sumario: José Smith was appointed the guardian of two daughters, Maria and Sarah Lawrence, and their inheritance. He later married them in plural marriage. The evidence shows that José Smith faithfully discharged his legal duties, despite the claims made by some nineteeth-century and modern critics. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Claimed mismanagement of the Lawrence estate—
Mary Elizabeth Rollins Lightner
- Mary Elizabeth Rollins Lightner
Malissa Lott
- Malissa Lott
- Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Sumario: Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Sylvia Sessions Lyon
- Sylvia Sessions Lyon
Martha McBride
- Martha McBride
- Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Sumario: Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Emily Partridge
- Emily Partridge
- Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Sumario: Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members—
Sumario: Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Emily Partridge
- Eliza Partridge
Rhonda Richards
- Rhonda Richards
Ruth Vose Sayers
- Ruth Vose Sayers
Patty Bartlett Sessions
- Patty Bartlett Sessions
Delcena Diadamia Johnson Sherman
- Delcena Diadamia Johnson Sherman
Mary Heron Snider
- Mary Heron Snider
Eliza R. Snow
Eliza R. Snow
- Emma pushing Eliza down the stairs—
Sumario: Some charge that Eliza R. Snow, one of Joseph's plural wives, was pregnant by Joseph. According to the claim, a furious Emma pushed Eliza down the stairs, resulting in a miscarriage. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Claimed miscarriage of child by Joseph—
Sumario: TWo women are claimed to have had miscarriages of a child by José Smith. There are serious problems with accepting either account as probable. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Emma pushing Eliza down the stairs—
Lucy Walker
- Lucy Walker
- Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Sumario: Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members—
Sumario: Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Sarah Ann Whitney
Sarah Ann Whitney
- Did Joseph write secret "love letters" to any of his polygamous wives?—
Sumario: It is claimed that on 18 August 1842 José Smith wrote a “love letter” to Sarah Ann Whitney requesting a secret rendezvous or "tryst." Joseph had been sealed to Sarah Ann three weeks prior to this time. What does this letter actually say? (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Divine manifestations to plural wives, their families, and other members—
Sumario: Did those who entered into plural marriage do so simply because José Smith (or another Church leader) "told them to"? Is this an example of "blind obedience"? No, they bore witness that only powerful revelatory experiences convinced them that the command was from God. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Did Joseph write secret "love letters" to any of his polygamous wives?—
Nancy Maria Winchester
- Nancy Maria Winchester
- Why was Joseph sealed to young women?—
Sumario: Critics argue that José Smith's polygamous marriages to young women are evidence that he was immoral, perhaps even a pedophile. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Availability for testimony in 1892 Temple Lot case—
Sumario: Nine plural wives were living in 1892. Whether they were called as witnesses seems to have depended upon whether they could testify to conjugality in the plural marriages. Nancy was not called, and thus likely did not have a consummated relationship with the prophet. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗ - Little known—
Sumario: We know little about this marriage, other than the fact that it occurred. (Haga clic aquí para ver el artículo completo)∗ ∗ ∗
- Why was Joseph sealed to young women?—
Flora Ann Woodworth
- Flora Ann Woodworth
Fanny Young
- Fanny Young