The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship

Revision as of 09:49, 19 May 2024 by GregSmith (talk | contribs)
Articles about the Book of Mormon
Authorship
Translation process
Gold plates
Witnesses
The Bible and the Book of Mormon
Language and the Book of Mormon
Geography
DNA
Anachronisms
Doctrine and teachings
Lamanites
Other


The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}}

The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}} Template loop detected: Question: Is the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon authorship credible? Template loop detected: Question: What do most critics think of the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon origin? Template loop detected: Source:Plowman:Christianity Today:1977:Mormon archivists have assembled a large amount of evidence—some of it impressive—to rebut the Spalding theory Template loop detected: Source:Gospel Topics:Spaulding Manuscript:Similarities between his manuscript and the Book of Mormon are general and superficial Template loop detected: Source:Rigdon:Manuscript found:in all of my intimacy with Joseph Smith he never told me but one story Template loop detected: Question: Did Solomon Spaulding's doctor state that Spaulding talked to him about the Nephites in his manuscript? Template loop detected: Source:Howe:Spalding theory:I could better believe that Spaulding wrote it than that Joe Smith saw an angel Template loop detected: Source:William Smith:The Old Soldier's Testimony:1884:It was not written from the Spaulding Romance. That story is false Template loop detected: Source:Roper:The Mythical "Manuscript Found":Subsequent variants of this hypothesis have been published from time to time Template loop detected: Question: Did Joseph Smith know Sidney Rigdon prior to 1830? Template loop detected: Book of Mormon/Authorship theories/Sidney Rigdon

Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]


The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}} Template loop detected: Question: Is the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon authorship credible? Template loop detected: Question: What do most critics think of the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon origin? Template loop detected: Source:Plowman:Christianity Today:1977:Mormon archivists have assembled a large amount of evidence—some of it impressive—to rebut the Spalding theory Template loop detected: Source:Gospel Topics:Spaulding Manuscript:Similarities between his manuscript and the Book of Mormon are general and superficial Template loop detected: Source:Rigdon:Manuscript found:in all of my intimacy with Joseph Smith he never told me but one story Template loop detected: Question: Did Solomon Spaulding's doctor state that Spaulding talked to him about the Nephites in his manuscript? Template loop detected: Source:Howe:Spalding theory:I could better believe that Spaulding wrote it than that Joe Smith saw an angel Template loop detected: Source:William Smith:The Old Soldier's Testimony:1884:It was not written from the Spaulding Romance. That story is false Template loop detected: Source:Roper:The Mythical "Manuscript Found":Subsequent variants of this hypothesis have been published from time to time Template loop detected: Question: Did Joseph Smith know Sidney Rigdon prior to 1830? Template loop detected: Book of Mormon/Authorship theories/Sidney Rigdon

Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]


The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}} Template loop detected: Question: Is the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon authorship credible? Template loop detected: Question: What do most critics think of the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon origin? Template loop detected: Source:Plowman:Christianity Today:1977:Mormon archivists have assembled a large amount of evidence—some of it impressive—to rebut the Spalding theory Template loop detected: Source:Gospel Topics:Spaulding Manuscript:Similarities between his manuscript and the Book of Mormon are general and superficial Template loop detected: Source:Rigdon:Manuscript found:in all of my intimacy with Joseph Smith he never told me but one story Template loop detected: Question: Did Solomon Spaulding's doctor state that Spaulding talked to him about the Nephites in his manuscript? Template loop detected: Source:Howe:Spalding theory:I could better believe that Spaulding wrote it than that Joe Smith saw an angel Template loop detected: Source:William Smith:The Old Soldier's Testimony:1884:It was not written from the Spaulding Romance. That story is false Template loop detected: Source:Roper:The Mythical "Manuscript Found":Subsequent variants of this hypothesis have been published from time to time Template loop detected: Question: Did Joseph Smith know Sidney Rigdon prior to 1830? Template loop detected: Book of Mormon/Authorship theories/Sidney Rigdon

Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]


The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}} Template loop detected: Question: Is the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon authorship credible? Template loop detected: Question: What do most critics think of the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon origin? Template loop detected: Source:Plowman:Christianity Today:1977:Mormon archivists have assembled a large amount of evidence—some of it impressive—to rebut the Spalding theory Template loop detected: Source:Gospel Topics:Spaulding Manuscript:Similarities between his manuscript and the Book of Mormon are general and superficial Template loop detected: Source:Rigdon:Manuscript found:in all of my intimacy with Joseph Smith he never told me but one story Template loop detected: Question: Did Solomon Spaulding's doctor state that Spaulding talked to him about the Nephites in his manuscript? Template loop detected: Source:Howe:Spalding theory:I could better believe that Spaulding wrote it than that Joe Smith saw an angel Template loop detected: Source:William Smith:The Old Soldier's Testimony:1884:It was not written from the Spaulding Romance. That story is false Template loop detected: Source:Roper:The Mythical "Manuscript Found":Subsequent variants of this hypothesis have been published from time to time Template loop detected: Question: Did Joseph Smith know Sidney Rigdon prior to 1830? Template loop detected: Book of Mormon/Authorship theories/Sidney Rigdon

Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]


The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}} Template loop detected: Question: Is the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon authorship credible? Template loop detected: Question: What do most critics think of the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon origin? Template loop detected: Source:Plowman:Christianity Today:1977:Mormon archivists have assembled a large amount of evidence—some of it impressive—to rebut the Spalding theory Template loop detected: Source:Gospel Topics:Spaulding Manuscript:Similarities between his manuscript and the Book of Mormon are general and superficial Template loop detected: Source:Rigdon:Manuscript found:in all of my intimacy with Joseph Smith he never told me but one story Template loop detected: Question: Did Solomon Spaulding's doctor state that Spaulding talked to him about the Nephites in his manuscript? Template loop detected: Source:Howe:Spalding theory:I could better believe that Spaulding wrote it than that Joe Smith saw an angel Template loop detected: Source:William Smith:The Old Soldier's Testimony:1884:It was not written from the Spaulding Romance. That story is false Template loop detected: Source:Roper:The Mythical "Manuscript Found":Subsequent variants of this hypothesis have been published from time to time Template loop detected: Question: Did Joseph Smith know Sidney Rigdon prior to 1830? Template loop detected: Book of Mormon/Authorship theories/Sidney Rigdon

Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]


The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}} Template loop detected: Question: Is the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon authorship credible? Template loop detected: Question: What do most critics think of the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon origin? Template loop detected: Source:Plowman:Christianity Today:1977:Mormon archivists have assembled a large amount of evidence—some of it impressive—to rebut the Spalding theory Template loop detected: Source:Gospel Topics:Spaulding Manuscript:Similarities between his manuscript and the Book of Mormon are general and superficial Template loop detected: Source:Rigdon:Manuscript found:in all of my intimacy with Joseph Smith he never told me but one story Template loop detected: Question: Did Solomon Spaulding's doctor state that Spaulding talked to him about the Nephites in his manuscript? Template loop detected: Source:Howe:Spalding theory:I could better believe that Spaulding wrote it than that Joe Smith saw an angel Template loop detected: Source:William Smith:The Old Soldier's Testimony:1884:It was not written from the Spaulding Romance. That story is false Template loop detected: Source:Roper:The Mythical "Manuscript Found":Subsequent variants of this hypothesis have been published from time to time Template loop detected: Question: Did Joseph Smith know Sidney Rigdon prior to 1830? Template loop detected: Book of Mormon/Authorship theories/Sidney Rigdon

Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]


The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}} Template loop detected: Question: Is the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon authorship credible? Template loop detected: Question: What do most critics think of the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon origin? Template loop detected: Source:Plowman:Christianity Today:1977:Mormon archivists have assembled a large amount of evidence—some of it impressive—to rebut the Spalding theory Template loop detected: Source:Gospel Topics:Spaulding Manuscript:Similarities between his manuscript and the Book of Mormon are general and superficial Template loop detected: Source:Rigdon:Manuscript found:in all of my intimacy with Joseph Smith he never told me but one story Template loop detected: Question: Did Solomon Spaulding's doctor state that Spaulding talked to him about the Nephites in his manuscript? Template loop detected: Source:Howe:Spalding theory:I could better believe that Spaulding wrote it than that Joe Smith saw an angel Template loop detected: Source:William Smith:The Old Soldier's Testimony:1884:It was not written from the Spaulding Romance. That story is false Template loop detected: Source:Roper:The Mythical "Manuscript Found":Subsequent variants of this hypothesis have been published from time to time Template loop detected: Question: Did Joseph Smith know Sidney Rigdon prior to 1830? Template loop detected: Book of Mormon/Authorship theories/Sidney Rigdon

Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]


The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}} Template loop detected: Question: Is the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon authorship credible? Template loop detected: Question: What do most critics think of the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon origin? Template loop detected: Source:Plowman:Christianity Today:1977:Mormon archivists have assembled a large amount of evidence—some of it impressive—to rebut the Spalding theory Template loop detected: Source:Gospel Topics:Spaulding Manuscript:Similarities between his manuscript and the Book of Mormon are general and superficial Template loop detected: Source:Rigdon:Manuscript found:in all of my intimacy with Joseph Smith he never told me but one story Template loop detected: Question: Did Solomon Spaulding's doctor state that Spaulding talked to him about the Nephites in his manuscript? Template loop detected: Source:Howe:Spalding theory:I could better believe that Spaulding wrote it than that Joe Smith saw an angel Template loop detected: Source:William Smith:The Old Soldier's Testimony:1884:It was not written from the Spaulding Romance. That story is false Template loop detected: Source:Roper:The Mythical "Manuscript Found":Subsequent variants of this hypothesis have been published from time to time Template loop detected: Question: Did Joseph Smith know Sidney Rigdon prior to 1830? Template loop detected: Book of Mormon/Authorship theories/Sidney Rigdon

Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]


The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}} Template loop detected: Question: Is the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon authorship credible? Template loop detected: Question: What do most critics think of the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon origin? Template loop detected: Source:Plowman:Christianity Today:1977:Mormon archivists have assembled a large amount of evidence—some of it impressive—to rebut the Spalding theory Template loop detected: Source:Gospel Topics:Spaulding Manuscript:Similarities between his manuscript and the Book of Mormon are general and superficial Template loop detected: Source:Rigdon:Manuscript found:in all of my intimacy with Joseph Smith he never told me but one story Template loop detected: Question: Did Solomon Spaulding's doctor state that Spaulding talked to him about the Nephites in his manuscript? Template loop detected: Source:Howe:Spalding theory:I could better believe that Spaulding wrote it than that Joe Smith saw an angel Template loop detected: Source:William Smith:The Old Soldier's Testimony:1884:It was not written from the Spaulding Romance. That story is false Template loop detected: Source:Roper:The Mythical "Manuscript Found":Subsequent variants of this hypothesis have been published from time to time Template loop detected: Question: Did Joseph Smith know Sidney Rigdon prior to 1830? Template loop detected: Book of Mormon/Authorship theories/Sidney Rigdon

Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]


The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}} Template loop detected: Question: Is the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon authorship credible? Template loop detected: Question: What do most critics think of the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon origin? Template loop detected: Source:Plowman:Christianity Today:1977:Mormon archivists have assembled a large amount of evidence—some of it impressive—to rebut the Spalding theory Template loop detected: Source:Gospel Topics:Spaulding Manuscript:Similarities between his manuscript and the Book of Mormon are general and superficial Template loop detected: Source:Rigdon:Manuscript found:in all of my intimacy with Joseph Smith he never told me but one story Template loop detected: Question: Did Solomon Spaulding's doctor state that Spaulding talked to him about the Nephites in his manuscript? Template loop detected: Source:Howe:Spalding theory:I could better believe that Spaulding wrote it than that Joe Smith saw an angel Template loop detected: Source:William Smith:The Old Soldier's Testimony:1884:It was not written from the Spaulding Romance. That story is false Template loop detected: Source:Roper:The Mythical "Manuscript Found":Subsequent variants of this hypothesis have been published from time to time Template loop detected: Question: Did Joseph Smith know Sidney Rigdon prior to 1830? Template loop detected: Book of Mormon/Authorship theories/Sidney Rigdon

Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]


The Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship


{{subst:Question: What is the Spalding Theory of Book of Mormon authorship?}} Template loop detected: Question: Is the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon authorship credible? Template loop detected: Question: What do most critics think of the Spalding theory of Book of Mormon origin? Template loop detected: Source:Plowman:Christianity Today:1977:Mormon archivists have assembled a large amount of evidence—some of it impressive—to rebut the Spalding theory Template loop detected: Source:Gospel Topics:Spaulding Manuscript:Similarities between his manuscript and the Book of Mormon are general and superficial Template loop detected: Source:Rigdon:Manuscript found:in all of my intimacy with Joseph Smith he never told me but one story Template loop detected: Question: Did Solomon Spaulding's doctor state that Spaulding talked to him about the Nephites in his manuscript? Template loop detected: Source:Howe:Spalding theory:I could better believe that Spaulding wrote it than that Joe Smith saw an angel Template loop detected: Source:William Smith:The Old Soldier's Testimony:1884:It was not written from the Spaulding Romance. That story is false Template loop detected: Source:Roper:The Mythical "Manuscript Found":Subsequent variants of this hypothesis have been published from time to time Template loop detected: Question: Did Joseph Smith know Sidney Rigdon prior to 1830? Template loop detected: Book of Mormon/Authorship theories/Sidney Rigdon

Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]


Question: Where can I learn more about the Sidney Rigdon/Solomon Spalding authorship theory?

Many essays have discussed this theory and its weaknesses in depth. See:

 [needs work]

Early reactions to the Book of Mormon

Summary: The Book of Mormon was met by a storm of criticism from early critics. This page archives examples of these early responses.

The Hurlbut Spalding affidavits

Summary: Joseph's neighbors claimed that Joseph had copied the Spalding manuscript

Vernal Holley map—Book of Mormon place names from North America?

Summary: Common place names in the region around New York used as Book of Mormon names?
Source(s) of the criticism
Critical sources
Sources which accept the Spalding manuscript theory:
  • A Little Talk, Between John Robinson and his Master about Mormonism, Shewing its Origin, Absurdity, and Impiety (Bedford: W. White, 1840), 1–8. off-site
  • “The Mormons,” Alton Telegraph (Alton, Illinois) 4, no. 22 (25 May 1839). off-site
  • “More About the Mormon Bible,” Alton Telegraph (Alton, Illinois) 4, no. 23 (1 June 1839). off-site
  • “Origin of Mormonism,” Atkinson’s Evening Post, and Philadelphia Saturday News (Philadelphia) 18 (25 May 1839). off-site
  • “The Book of Mormon and the Mormonites,” Athenaeum, Museum of Foreign Literature, Science and Art 42 (July 1841): 370–74. off-site
  • “The Mormons,” Auburn Journal and Advertiser (22 December 1841). off-site
  • “Mormon Trial,” Chardon Spectator and Geauga Gazette (12 April 1834). off-site
  • [Letter on Mormonism, 29 July 1841,] Christian Advocate and Journal (New York) 15, no. 52 (11 August 1841). off-site
  • [Letter on Mormonism, 26 July 1841,] Christian Advocate and Journal (New York) 15, no. 52 (11 August 1841). off-site
  • “The Mormon Bible,” Christian Register and Boston Observer (Boston, Massachusetts) 18, no. 970 (4 May 1839). off-site
  • C, “For the Register and Observer,” Christian Register and Boston Observer (Boston) 18, no. 971 (11 May 1839). off-site
  • “Mormonism (from the Scotsman),” The Christian Reformer; or, Unitarian Magazine and Review 8 (June 1841): 386. off-site
  • “The Mormon Book,” Michigan Sentinel (3 May 1834). off-site
  • MormonThink.com website (as of 22 April 2012). Page: http://mormonthink.com/witnessesweb.htm
  • “Mormonism,” New York Weekly Messenger and Young Men’s Advocate (29 April 1835). Reprinted from The Pioneer (Rock Springs, Illinois), March 1835. off-site
  • “History of Mormanism,” The Ohio Repository (Canton, Ohio) (1 September 1836). Reprinted from New York Commercial Advertiser, circa August 1836. off-site
    Does not attribute some work to Rigdon, who is said to be a convert only after the book's publication.
  • “To the Public,” Painesville Telegraph (Painesville, Ohio) (31 January 1834). off-site
  • “Mormonism—Its History,” Philadelphia Mirror (22 August 1836). off-site
  • “Origin of the Mormon Bible,” Trumpet and Universalist Magazine (Boston) (3 September 1836). off-site
  • “The Mormon Bible,” Trumpet and Universalist Magazine (Boston) 11, no. 48 (18 May 1839), n.p.. off-site
  • “The Mormon Mystery Developed,” Wayne Sentinel (Palmyra, New York) (20 December 1833). off-site [the earliest mention of this concept which FAIR has identified]
  • Origen Bachelor, Mormonism Exposed Internally and Externally (New York: Privately Published, 1838), 1. off-site
  • B. D., “Mormonism,” Peoria Register and North-Western Gazetteer (Peoria, Illinois) 3, no. 13 (29 June 1839). off-site
  • Alexander Badlam, “A Cunning Device Detected,” Quincy Whig (Quincy, Illinois) 2, no. 29 (16 November 1839). off-site
  • A[lexander] Campbell, “Mormonism Unveiled,” Millennial Harbinger (Bethany, Virginia) 6, no. 1 (January 1835): 44-45. off-site
    Campbell here abandons his earlier certainty that Joseph Smith alone was responsible for the Book of Mormon.
  • Alexander Campbell, “The Mormon Bible,” Millennial Harbinger 3, no. 6 (June 1839): 267–68. off-site
  • A.C.[Alexander Campbell], “Mistakes Touching the Book of Mormon,” Millennial Harbinger 1, no. 1 (January 1844): 37-38. off-site
  • Henry Caswall, The Prophet of the Nineteenth Century, or, the Rise, Progress, and Present State of the Mormons, or Latter-Day Saints : To Which Is Appended an Analysis of the Book of Mormon (London: Printed for J. G. F. & J. Rivington, 1843), 12–25. off-site
  • Rev. John A. Clark, Gleanings by the Way, (Philadelphia: W.J. and J.K. Simon; New York: Robert Carter, 1842), 246–254 off-site.
  • John A. Clark, “Gleanings by the Way. No. VII,” Episcopal Recorder (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) 18, no. 25 (12 September 1840), ?. off-site }
  • John A. Clark, “Gleanings by the Way No. X,” Episcopal Recorder (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) (10 October 1840): 114-115. off-site
  • Clericus, “Mormonism,” Christian Register (Boston) 15, no. 52 (24 December 1836): 1. Reprinted from Hampshire Gazette, circa December 1836. (Cites Mormonism Unvailed). off-site
  • Craig Criddle, "Sidney Rigdon:Creating the Book of Mormon," e-paper, sidneyrigdon.com (originally published 8 October 2005; revised 15 Mar 2009), multiple.
  • “Mormonism,” Daily Morning Post (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) no. 64 (23 November 1842). off-site
  • D. Griffiths, Jun., Two Years’ Residence in the New Settlements of Ohio, North America: With Directions to Emigrants (London: Westley and Davis, 1835), 134–140. off-site
  • Father Brian Harrison, "The Wacky World of Joseph Smith: And the un-Christianity of Mormon Theology," Part 2 of 2 from a pamphlet published by the Australian Catholic Truth Society (no date given) http://archive.catholic.com/thisrock/2003/0305fea4.asp
  • Eber D. Howe, Mormonism Unvailed (Painesville, OH, 1834), 277–. (Affidavits examined) off-site.
  • James H. Hunt, Mormonism: Embracing the Origin, Rise and Progress of the Sect (St. Louis: Ustick and Davies, 1844), 34-35,83. off-site
  • J.A.H., “Origin of Mormonism,” Wayne County Whig (Lyons) 3, no. 51 (14 September 1842). off-site
  • Daniel P. Kidder, Mormonism and the Mormons (New York:Lane and Sandford, 1842), 35-49. off-site Full title
  • E. G. Lee, The Mormons, or Knavery Exposed (Frankford, Philadelphia: Webber & Fenimore, 1841), 2-3. off-site Full title
  • William Alexander Linn, The Story of the Mormons (New York: Macmillan, 1902), ??.
  • Richard Livesey, An Exposure of Mormonism, being a statement of facts relating to the self-styled “Latter day Saints,” and the Origin of the Book of Mormon (Preston: J. Livesey, 1838), 4–5. off-site
  • James M’Chesney, An Antidote To Mormonism, revised by G. J. Bennet (New York, NY: Burnett & Pollard, 1838), 18, 49. off-site Full title
  • W. J. Morrish, The Latter-day Saints and the Book of Mormon. A Few Words of Warning from a Minister to his Flock (Ledbury: J. Gibbs, 1840), 1-4.
  • George Peck, “Mormonism and the Mormons,” Methodist Quarterly Review (January 1843): 111–27. off-site
  • Philanthropist of Chester County, Mormonism Unmasked, Showed to be an Impious Imposture, and Mr. Bennett’s Reply Answered and Refuted (Philadelphia: T. K. & P. G. Collins, 1840), 7. off-site Response
  • Stenhouse, "Tell It All", 267.
  • John Storrs, “Mormonism,” Boston Recorder (Boston, Massachusetts) 24 (19 April 1839). off-site
  • La Roy Sunderland, “Mormonism,” Zion’s Watchman (New York) 3, no. 9 (3 March 1838): 34, citing Howe. off-site
  • Pomeroy Tucker, Origin, Rise, and Progress: of Mormonism.... (New York: D. Appleton, 1867), 111–128.
  • Amos H. Wickersham, An Examination of the Principles of Mormonism, as Developed in the Recent Discussion Between the Author and Elders Wharton & Appleby, With a Brief Statement of Facts in Regard to Said Discussion (Wilmington, DE: Allderidge, Jeandell, & Miles, 1843), 1-21. off-site Reply
  • Wilhelm Wyl, Mormon Portraits Volume First: Joseph Smith the Prophet, His Family and Friends (Salt Lake City: Tribune Printing and Publishing Co., 1886), 20, 118, 122–124, 238–243.

Claimed the existence of a second Spalding manuscript when the first theory failed:

  • George B. Arbaugh, Revelation in Mormonism (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1932), ?.
  • Howard A. Davis, Wayne L. Cowdrey, and Walter Martin, Who Really Wrote the Book of Mormon? (Santa Ana, Ca.: Vision House Publishers, 1977), 1–. Analysis
  • Wayne L. Cowdrey, Howard A. Davis, and Arthur Vanick, Who Really Wrote the Book of Mormon? The Spalding Enigma. (St. Louis: Concordia, 2005), 1–. Analysis
  • Walter Martin, The Kingdom of the Cults (Revised) (Minneapolis: Bethany House Publishers, 1997), 213, n15-16. ( Index of claims )
  • William S. West, A Few Interesting Facts, Respecting the Rise Progress and Pretensions of the Mormons (1837), 15-16. off-site
  • S. Williams, Mormonism Exposed (1838), 1-2. off-site (citing Mormonism Unvailed)
Past responses
  • Anon., "Caswall’s Prophet of the Nineteenth Century," Millennial Star 3 no. 12 (April 1843), 196. off-site
  • George J. Adams, A Few Plain Facts (Bedford: C. B. Merry, 1841), ii–16. Full title
  • W.I. Appleby, Mormonism Consistent! Truth Vindicated, and Falsehood Exposed and Refuted: Being A Reply to A. H. Wickersham (Wilmington DE: Porter & Nafe, 1843), 1–24.
  • John Hardy, Hypocrisy Exposed (Boston: Albert Morgan, 1842), 3-12 off-site Full title
  • John E. Page, “Mormonism Defended,” Morning Chronicle (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) (2 July 1842). off-site
  • John E. Page, “Mormonism, alias Truth,” Morning Chronicle (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) (8 July 1842). off-site
  • [Parley P. Pratt,] “Joe Smith and the Devil: A Dialogue,” The New York Herald (New York) 10, no. 236 (25 August 1844). off-site
  • Parley P. Pratt, "The Mormonites. To the Editor of the New Era [Reprinted from New Era (New York) (27 November 1839)," Times and Seasons 1 no. 3 (January 1840), 45-46. off-site GospeLink off-site
  • Parley P. Pratt, A Reply to...“Complete Failure,”...and...“Mormonism Exposed,” (Manchester: W. R. Thomas, 1840), 1-9. off-site Full title
  • Parley P. Pratt, "Reply to the Athenæum: Being An Exposition of the Ignorance and Folly of men Who Oppose the Truth," Millennial Star 2 no. 1 (May 1841), 1-5. off-site
  • John Taylor, Calumny Refuted and the Truth Defended (Liverpool: J. Tompkins, 1840), 1–12. Full title
  • E. Snow and Benjamin Winchester, "An Address to the Citizens of Salem (Mass.) And Vicinity," Times and Seasons 2 no. 24 (1 October 1841), 574-76. off-site GospeLink off-site
  • B[enjamin] Winchester, The Origin of the Spaulding Story, Concerning the Manuscript Found (Philadelphia: Brown, Bicking & Guilpert, 1840), 1-16, 20-21 off-site

Notes