
FAIR is a non-profit organization dedicated to providing well-documented answers to criticisms of the doctrine, practice, and history of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
Summary: Joseph Smith's announcement that he saw the Father and the Son in 1820 has produced a broad response, from faithful to critical. This set of articles addresses why there are multiple accounts of the First Vision, the events leading to and occurring after the vision, and a review of the doctrinal developments from the vision. Original accounts of the vision are also included.
Video published by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
First Vision | Introduction to the Accounts
This page gathers all the accounts of Joseph Smith's First Vision so that readers can be introduced to them. The links are directed to the Joseph Smith Papers website where readers can get an introduction to the account from the perspective of professional historians.
There were four firsthand and five secondhand accounts of Joseph's vision published in Joseph's lifetime. A description of each account is available in "Accounts of Joseph Smith’s First Vision", josephsmithpapers.org.
A brief summary of each is included below, along with a link to the original image and a transcription published by the Joseph Smith Papers project.
Joseph Smith recorded four accounts of the First Vision (either by himself or using a scribe):
Contemporaries of Joseph Smith recorded five secondhand accounts of the First Vision.
In 1893, Charles Walker recorded a late reminiscent account of hearing Joseph describe his vision.
Video published by Doctrine and Covenants Central.
Video published by the Church History Department.
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Critical sources |
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Summary: During Joseph's lifetime, he and other contemporaries published multiple accounts of his First Vision.

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