
FAIR is a non-profit organization dedicated to providing well-documented answers to criticisms of the doctrine, practice, and history of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
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{{:Mormonism and temples/Should there be only one temple}} | {{:Mormonism and temples/Should there be only one temple}} | ||
==" | =="I was and am able to a pass temple recommend interview. I can answer all the questions in the right way"== | ||
{{SnufferItemShort | {{SnufferItemShort | ||
|claim="I was and am able to a pass temple recommend interview. I can answer all the questions in the right way." | |claim="I was and am able to a pass temple recommend interview. I can answer all the questions in the right way." | ||
|note=<ref>Denver Snuffer, "Ten Points," from the desk of Denver Snuffer (blog), 14 September 2013, {{antilink|http://denversnuffer.blogspot.ca/2013/09/ten-points.html}}</ref> | |note=<ref>Denver Snuffer, "Ten Points," from the desk of Denver Snuffer (blog), 14 September 2013, {{antilink|http://denversnuffer.blogspot.ca/2013/09/ten-points.html}}</ref> | ||
}} | }} | ||
This issue would not be raised if Snuffer had not made it an issue. He told the First Presidency: | |||
< | :I was and am worthy of a Temple Recommend.<ref>Snuffer to First Presidency, Letter (13 September 2013), 2 reproduced in {{CriticalWork:Snuffer:Mesa|pages=42}}</ref> | ||
He even enlists the stake president in this claim: | |||
:The stake president ''admitted to me and my wife'' before the Council began, that I was then worthy of a temple recommend (italics added).<ref>{{CriticalWork:Snuffer:Mesa|pages=7}}</ref> | |||
One temple recommend question asks if the member sustains the President of the Church, First Presidency, Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, and his local leaders. Snuffer has made it clear he does not sustain any of these leaders because: | |||
* he has repeatedly criticized them (see above); | |||
* he claims that the prophet and the apostles do not have the priesthood keys that they claim to have;<ref>For an extensive evaluation of these claims, see [[Criticism_of_Mormonism/Books/Passing_the_Heavenly_Gift/Source_of_authority_of_Brigham_Young_and_the_apostles_after_Joseph%27s_death|here]].</ref> | |||
* he has refused to refrain from publishing what his stake president referred to as "mischaracterized doctrine" in a book whose "thesis is in direct conflict with church doctrine"<ref>M. Truman Hunt to Denver Snuffer, “Notice of Disciplinary Council,” letter (21 August 2013), 1–2. Online at Denver Snuffer, “Don’t call me. (Yes, that means you too!),” from the desk of Denver Snuffer (blog), 23 August 2013, {{antilink|http://denversnuffer.blogspot.ca/2013/08/dont-call-me-yes-that-means-you-too_23.html}}</ref> He has done so even when he knows that a member of the Quorum of the Twelve has reviewed the book.<ref>Snuffer claims that "the Seventy and Elder Christofferson of the Twelve were going to review the book and President Hunt was to “stand down” until he heard further....President Hunt called me in again after he had received further direction from the hierarchy and | |||
told me there was church ordered compulsion to withdraw the book from publication or face discipline." [Snuffer to First Presidency, Letter (13 September 2013), 1–2; reproduced in {{CriticalWork:Snuffer:Mesa|pages=41-42}}] Thus, Snuffer knows that an apostle and others do not wish him to continue to make the claims that he is making, but he does not stop doing so.</ref> | |||
* he has refused to comply with disciplinary council procedures, despite his stake president's request. He had so little respect for the procedures that he refused to attend when his demands were not met (see above). | |||
Snuffer's claim is false—by his own description of his behavior, he was not "worthy of a temple recommend." He either does not understand the temple recommend questions, or he is being dishonest with his readers, the First Presidency, and perhaps himself. | |||
He also says: | |||
:I had a current temple recommend at the time of the disciplinary council. I was not asked to return it before the council, nor asked to return it even after the council’s decision. It expired in March, 2014, six months after excommunication.<ref>{{CriticalWork:Snuffer:Mesa|pages=7n9}}</ref> | |||
Snuffer's recommend would have been automatically deactivated upon his excommunication; this is done electronically, and should not be interpreted to mean—as Snuffer implies by raising it—that he was known to be worthy and no one dared say otherwise. | |||
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This page is still under construction. We welcome any suggestions for improving the content of this FAIR Answers Wiki page. |
Denver Snuffer was excommunicated for apostasy on 11 September 2013 because of the claims made in his book Passing the Heavenly Gift.[1] Following his excommunication, Snuffer has declared, among other things, that the Church's First Presidency has lost their authority, and claimed that Jesus appeared to him to instruct him. This wiki page examines his historical and other claims.
Snuffer has announced that:
At his invitation, then, FairMormon undertakes to evaluate his public claims, statements, and teachings. We do not curse him, but simply offer the "contrary arguments" that he says that he welcomes:
In developing our response, our primary intended audience is not necessarily Snuffer nor his associates, but rather those individuals, perhaps faithful Latter-day Saints, perhaps questioning, perhaps once-faithful but now sincerely doubting, who may have come across his teachings and been troubled by their superficial plausibility.
Last general conference [April 2014], the entire First Presidency, the 12, the 70, and all other general authorities and auxiliaries, voted to sustain those who abused their authority in casting me out of the church. At that moment, the Lord ended all claims of the church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, to claim it is led by the priesthood.
Denver Snuffer, "Preserving The Restoration," Lecture 10, Mesa, Arizona (9 September 2014), 7. https://www.scribd.com/doc/239760895/10-Phoenix-Transcript-Preserving-the-Restoration
The course of events makes it clear that the Stake, the Seventy and the Twelve have all been involved and bear some responsibility for [my excommunication]. I need to afford the First Presidency the opportunity to bear responsibility as well.
— Denver Snuffer, Jr. to the First Presidency[4]
Last general conference [April 2014], the entire First Presidency, the 12, the 70, and all other general authorities and auxiliaries, voted to sustain those who abused their authority in casting me out of the church. At that moment, the Lord ended all claims of the church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, to claim it is led by the priesthood.
— Denver Snuffer, Jr. to his followers[5]
I will give you one of the keys of the mysteries of the kingdom. It is an eternal principle that has existed with God from all Eternity that that man who rises up to condemn others, finding fault with the Church, saying that they are out of the way while he himself is righteous, then know assuredly that that man is in the high road to apostacy and if he does not repent will apostatize as God lives[.]
- — Joseph Smith, Jr.[6]
Some who are excommunicated from the Church believe that the leaders of the Church have lost any right to claim priesthood leadership. For example, Denver Snuffer, after his excommunication, claimed that everyone is "out of the way"—the Prophet, the apostles, the entire Church leadership, have all lost any right to claim priesthood leadership. Why? Because Snuffer was excommunicated.
Denver Snuffer stated:
Last general conference [April 2014], the entire First Presidency, the 12, the 70, and all other general authorities and auxiliaries, voted to sustain those who abused their authority in casting me out of the church. At that moment, the Lord ended all claims of the church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, to claim it is led by the priesthood.[7]
By contrast, Joseph Smith says that people who make claims such as Snuffer does are possessed with the spirit of apostasy, and not the spirit of God:
I will give you one of the keys of the mysteries of the kingdom. It is an eternal principle that has existed with God from all Eternity that that man who rises up to condemn others, finding fault with the Church, saying that they are out of the way while he himself is righteous, then know assuredly that that man is in the high road to apostacy and if he does not repent will apostatize as God lives[.][8]
Snuffer claims to sustain Joseph Smith, and to be continuing his work.
But, if Joseph is a prophet, Snuffer is an apostate from the truth.
If Joseph is not a prophet, then Snuffer's religious claims are likewise false.
In either case, Snuffer is wrong.
Snuffer told his stake president and the First Presidency: "I was shown a section of the Church Handbook of Instructions that mandated discipline for criticizing the church’s leaders. I explained I hadn’t done that. I quoted from past church leaders’ diaries, journals, talks, letters or writings. But I did not criticize.[9]
I am repulsed by people claiming they are to be respected as some giant, freaking, priesthood key holding, omni-competent replacement for God! I am tired of that! I don't want any more of that! I've had enough!
— Denver Snuffer [10]:31
To the extent I have ever spoken about living church leaders I have praised them.
— Denver Snuffer[11]:42
Murder was allowed [in Utah] but only when President Young thought it was needed for the salvation of the victim.
— Denver Snuffer[12]:223
It is not the responsibility of church members to judge church authorities.
— Denver Snuffer[12]:28–29, 422
One critic of the Church, Denver Snuffer, told his stake president and the First Presidency::
I was shown a section of the Church Handbook of Instructions that mandated discipline for criticizing the church’s leaders. I explained I hadn’t done that. I quoted from past church leaders’ diaries, journals, talks, letters or writings. But I did not criticize.[11]:42
Snuffer's account is not accurate. He has repeatedly criticized and attacked Church leaders.
Snuffer claims that his stake president agree with this after he 'explained' it to him:
I denied this accusation and after giving the explanation President Hunt agreed.[11]
However, his stake president seems to see the matter very differently, as revealed in a letter he wrote to Snuffer which Snuffer made public:
You [Denver Snuffer] have mischaracterized doctrine, denigrated virtually every prophet since Joseph Smith, and placed the church in a negative light....[13]
Snuffer reports that:
I asserted [to the stake president] that if he believed I was really "apostate" he would never have stood down. For that reason it was him merely following commands from higher up, and not a local matter.[14]
Yet, the Stake President clearly did not agree with this view:
[A]s you know, a stake disciplinary council was held on your behalf on September 8, 2013. The council's conclusion was that several of the claims that you make in Passing the Heavenly Gift constitute clear, open, and deliberate public opposition to the Church and its leaders. Consequently, the council determined that you should be excommunicated from the Church for apostasy.[15]
It seems more likely, then, that Snuffer's stake president concluded that further attempts to reason with Snuffer on this issue was pointless. Anyone who can make so many criticisms and complaints, and then insist with a straight face that they've never criticized Church leaders is either dishonest, or not open to reasoned discussion.
This claim is blatantly false. Snuffer's book and other pre-excommunication writing[16] is filled with criticism of the Church's leaders.
Snuffer's book is also self-contradictory. He declares that "It is not the responsibility of church members to judge church authorities."[12]:28–29, 422
But, he judges them repeatedly. By his own standards, his behavior is inappropriate.
He is not speaking the truth when he says that he does not criticize, and he judges despite claiming he should not.
Snuffer compares modern leaders to the Popes, making false claims:
"The proud descendants of Nauvoo who have always retained control of the church’s top leadership positions, claim to hold all the keys ever given to Joseph Smith. They teach that they can bind on earth and in heaven. They are the ‘new Popes’ having the authority the Catholic Pope claims to possess."[12]:303, see also 66, 263
If this is not a criticism, what is it?
Snuffer repeatedly claims that leaders of the Church foster a "cult of personality."[12]:241, 264, 352, 359–360
This is a criticism. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Snuffer claims that prophets believe
they are entitled to the adoration of followers.[12]:359–360
This is a criticism. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Snuffer claims:
We [the Latter-day Saints] claim to hold keys that would allow men filled with sin to forgive sins on earth and in heaven, to grant eternal life, or to bar from the kingdom of God. Using that false and useless claim, we slay the souls of men, thereby committing murder. We are riddled with priestcrafts.[12]:414
Snuffer ignores that the claim to hold keys derives not from "Latter-day Saints," but from both the Bible and Doctrine and Covenants:
Bible: And I will give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven (Matthew 16:19).
Doctrine and Covenants: That whoever he blesses shall be blessed, and whoever he curses shall be cursed; that whatsoever he shall bind on earth shall be bound in heaven; and whatsoever he shall loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven (D&C 124:93).
Doctrine and Covenants:hatsoever you seal on earth shall be sealed in heaven; and whatsoever you bind on earth, in my name and by my word, saith the Lord, it shall be eternally bound in the heavens; and whosesoever sins you remit on earth shall be remitted eternally in the heavens; and whosesoever sins you retain on earth shall be retained in heaven (D&C 132꞉46, emphasis added).
Does Snuffer imagine that these men were any less fallible, any less sinful that modern leaders? Yet, God declared that they had priesthood keys of blessing and cursing, binding and loosing, of remitting or retaining sins.
Joseph Smith could have been speaking directly to Snuffer's complaint when he wrote:
It may seem to some to be a very bold doctrine that we talk of—a power which records or binds on earth and binds in heaven. Nevertheless, in all ages of the world, whenever the Lord has given a dispensation of the priesthood to any man by actual revelation, or any set of men, this power has always been given. Hence, whatsoever those men did in authority, in the name of the Lord, and did it truly and faithfully, and kept a proper and faithful record of the same, it became a law on earth and in heaven, and could not be annulled, according to the decrees of the great Jehovah. This is a faithful saying. Who can hear it? (D&C 128꞉9). [Joseph then quotes Matthew 16 as above.]
Snuffer's quarrel, then, is not with the Church leaders, but with ancient and modern scripture, as well as Joseph Smith whom he claims to sustain.
These claims are criticisms. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Snuffer makes a false claim relying on a misrepresented text to claim that David O. McKay "liked his ‘celebrity status’ and wanted ‘to be recognized, lauded, and lionized'."[12]:349
This is a criticism. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Some claim that David O. McKay "liked his ‘celebrity status’ and wanted ‘to be recognized, lauded, and lionized'."[17]
<onlyinclude>Snuffer quotes D. Michael Quinn: “a First Presidency secretary acknowledged that [David O.] McKay liked his ‘celebrity status,’ and wanted ‘to be recognized, lauded, and lionized’” (349). He cites Quinn’s Extensions of Power volume, which gives as its source a book by secretary Francis M. Gibbons.[18] A check of these references is discouraging, but not surprising for those familiar with Quinn’s methods.[19] The actual text of Gibbons’ volume for the pages cited reads:
[263] The encroachment on [McKay's] private life that celebrity status imposed...was something President McKay adjusted to with apparent difficulty. He was essentially a modest, private person, reared in a rural atmosphere, who at an early age was thrust into the limelight of the Mormon community. And as he gained in experience...as wide media exposure made his name and face known in most households, he became, in a sense, a public asset whose time and efforts were assumed to be available to all. This radical change in status was a bittersweet experience. To be recognized, lauded, and lionized is something that seemingly appeals to the ego and self-esteem of the most modest among us, even to David O. McKay. But the inevitable shrinkage in the circle of privacy that this necessarily entails provides a counter-balance that at times outweighs the positive aspects of public adulation. This is easily inferred from a diary entry of July 19, 1950....The diarist hinted that it had become so difficult to venture forth on the streets of Salt Lake City that he had about decided to abandon the practice. For such a free spirit as he, for one who was so accustomed to going and coming as he pleased, any decision to restrict his movements about the city was an imprisonment of sorts. But the only alternatives, neither of which was acceptable, were to go in disguise or to ignore or to cut short those who approached him. The latter would have been especially repugnant to one such as David O. McKay, who had cultivated to the highest degree the qualities of courtesy and attentive listening.
It was ironic, therefore, that as the apostle's fame and influence widened, the scope of his private life was proportionately restricted.... [347]
Everywhere he traveled in Australia, or elsewhere on international tours, President McKay received celebrity treatment. Enthusiastic, cheering, singing crowds usually greeted him at every stop, sometimes to the surprise or chagrin of local residents. A group of well-known Australian athletes, about a flight to Adelaide with President McKay's party, learned an embarrassing lesson in humility. Seeing a large, noisy crowd at the airport, and assuming they were the object of its adulation, the handsome young men stepped forward to acknowledge the greeting [348] only to find that the cheers and excitement were generated by the tall, white-haired man who came down the ramp after them.
It takes a certain talent to transform an account that praises McKay as a “modest, private person,” (whose privacy and personal convenience suffered because of how unwilling he was to appear rude or short with anyone) into an “admission” that McKay “liked” his celebrity. The original line about being “recognized, lauded, and lionized” is obviously intended to point out that such things are a danger to anyone because they appeal to the ego, and all would be tempted by them—but it is likewise clear that Gibbons does not think that McKay succumbed to that temptation. Snuffer is helping Quinn bear false witness against both McKay and Gibbons.
He repeatedly labels all general leaders since Nauvoo as "proud":
It is clear that he intends the term "proud" in its negative sense, since he elsewhere accuses the leaders of great arrogance:
I am repulsed by people claiming they are to be respected as some giant, freaking, priesthood key holding, omni-competent replacement for God! I am tired of that! I don't want any more of that! I've had enough![10]:31
This is a gross misrepresentation of how LDS members see their leaders, or what the leaders claim. But, it is the attitude that Snuffer imputes to them—clearly stuffed with pride and arrogance.
To be "proud" is to be guilty of great sin.
This is a criticism. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Snuffer's attitude toward modern Church leaders is displayed in his chapter title, "Prophets, Profits and Priestcraft."[12]:185 The Quorum of the Twelve Apostles are said to be "modern administrative Apostles,"[12]:61 who cannot bear the proper Apostolic witness that Snuffer can: there are “two different kinds of Apostles”—”one is an administrative office in the church. The other is a witness of the resurrection, who has met with Christ”.[12]:34
To accuse others of priestcraft and valuing "profits" over prophecy is not a compliment. It is not praise to say that the Twelve Apostles are only "administrators" instead of witnesses of the resurrection.
This is a criticism. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Snuffer accuses Church leaders of changing the Church, and using "[B]abylonian methods":
"The book brings to light the [B]abylonian methods church leadership uses to make rapid and dramatic changes. We are not now the same church restored by Joseph Smith....."[20]
This is a criticism. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Snuffer writes:
Part of the ceremony [made] it...clear to those who participated that there were no mortal sources who could claim they were ‘true messengers.’ Mortal men were universally depicted as false ministers in the ceremony Joseph restored. The only source of true messengers was God or angels sent by Him.[12]:276
LDS prophets and apostles claim to be true messengers from God. Snuffer says that they are not.
This is a criticism. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Snuffer tells his followers:
instruction from above...for me...has little to do with 47 East South Temple.[21]
Snuffer claims that instructions from Church leaders (at the Church Office Building at 47 East South Temple) are not from above, while claiming that he does get instruction from God above.
This is a criticism. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Snuffer tells his audience that the Church is easing "toward open acceptance of socially progressive mormonism. This is the product of social, political and legal pressure," as evidenced by the Church's support of anti-discrimination ordinances for homosexuals.[20]
Snuffer claims Church leaders are caving to social and legal pressure on homosexuality, and not following God's will.
This is a criticism. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Snuffer here accuses two of the twelve apostles:
Snuffer is clearly misrepresenting the apostles. Snuffer's "opposite sex attraction" is not a sin in and of itself, and someone else's "same sex attraction" is not a sin. Snuffer could sin by burning in lust toward someone, just as a homosexual member could sin by encouraging fantasies of same sex acts. But, there mere fact that Snuffer, or the homosexual member, have an attraction to one gender or the other is not a sin.
It appears that Snuffer is going out of his way to find fault, and reading Church leaders with the least charitable interpretation possible.
This is a criticism. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Snuffer claims:
It is not a compliment to claim that the Twelve Apostles "are unable to witness about" Christ.
This is a criticism. Snuffer's claim to not criticize is false.
Snuffer also misrepresents the content of many modern apostles' witness:
Jump to details:
"Even if you give the most optimistic assessment of the restoration and current condition of the church it can do nothing for the individual Latter-day Saint. We must all find salvation for ourselves.[22]
Plan of salvation/Do we need a church
The Doctrine and Covenants teaches that some things are required from the Church for full salvation to its members. The Lord says of those who have acted wickedly:
These scriptures teach that it is a great tragedy and punishment if:
Joseph Smith always administered these things through the Church's organizational structure: these ordinances require legitimate authority, and are important for exaltation, contrary to Snuffer's claims.
Just before his death, Joseph emphasized:
Snuffer's efforts to dismiss the importance of the Church and its ordinances via priesthood authority lead him to preach false doctrine.
"[I]t would be good to have an authorized minister to perform the ordinance [of baptism, but] it does not matter whether there is an officiator with authority from God on the earth or not...."[24]
Mormonism and priesthood/Restoration/Why do we need authority
[There is] no salvation between the two lids of the bible without a legal administrator.
- —Joseph Smith[25]
The scriptures and Joseph Smith repeatedly teach that an authorized priesthood holder is necessary for ordinances, including baptism:
"[I]t would be good to have an authorized minister to perform the ordinance [of baptism, but] it does not matter whether there is an officiator with authority from God on the earth or not...."[26]
Snuffer claims anyone can baptize without authority, but the Doctrine and Covenants teaches that not even all priesthood offices can baptize:
The scripture tells us precisely who may baptize:
Snuffer claims God has called him to preach his doctrines. [needs work][28]
The scriptures tell us that one may not preach the gospel or build up the Church without known authority:
Not only does Snuffer have no authority from the heads of the Church, he certainly not been "regularly ordained." Instead, he has been excommunicated for apostasy.
His teachings and claims violate the scriptures he claims to uphold.
" If the Holy Ghost will visit you even without an authoritative ordinance then the responsibility to live so as to invite the Spirit is all you need to have that same companionship the ordinance could confer...."[29]
Snuffer claims that receiving the ordinance of confirmation and the gift of the Holy Ghost makes no difference. But, Joseph Smith taught the opposite:
Snuffer is teaching false doctrine about the Restoration.
Ordinances do not need to be performed by one with legitimate Church authority, since "the required priestly authority is still available through the veil."[31]
Snuffer again contradicts Joseph Smith, who made it very clear that no ordinances would be performed by divine messengers once the authority had been conferred on mortals:
Snuffer claims the Church has lost the fullness, but "[t]he required priestly authority is still available through the veil."[33]
Snuffer claims that the Church has lost vital priesthood authority, and so ordinances do not need it, or Snuffer's followers can get it "through the veil."
Joseph Smith said that the Church would never lack priesthood authority, and that if someone claimed a heavenly messenger had brought them authority, they were either:
"You do not need buildings to meet. Tithing is for the poor."[35]
"[My book Passing the Heavenly Gift is] the most correct account of our dispensation written so far...."[36]
Despite this grandiose claim, Snuffer's book is filled with historical errors, omissions, and misrepresentations.
Summary: This account of Church history contains numerous inaccuracies, distortions, and misrepresentations of the data.
Jump to details:
"Joseph Smith only built one building—a temple."[37]
One critic of the Church claims that "Joseph Smith only built one building. He completed the Kirtland temple. He got the Nauvoo temple started, but Joseph Smith only built one building."[38]:30, and that there should not be more than a single temple: I will briefly mention there will need for a temple to be built at some point. Not yet and not more than one. But there will be a need for one.[38]:4
This claim, which is made by Denver Snuffer, is false. The Doctrine and Covenants commands that consecrated Church funds be used for a variety of purposes:
Therefore, the residue [of the funds] shall be kept in my storehouse, to administer to the poor and the needy, as shall be appointed by the high council of the church, and the bishop and his council;
And for the purpose of purchasing lands for the public benefit of the church, and building houses of worship, and building up of the New Jerusalem which is hereafter to be revealed...(D&C 42꞉34-35, italics added)
Through Joseph, the Lord directed the construction of many buildings besides temples:
Snuffer's history is simply wrong, and he makes false claims based upon his false history.
"I was and am able to a pass temple recommend interview. I can answer all the questions in the right way."
[42]
This issue would not be raised if Snuffer had not made it an issue. He told the First Presidency:
He even enlists the stake president in this claim:
One temple recommend question asks if the member sustains the President of the Church, First Presidency, Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, and his local leaders. Snuffer has made it clear he does not sustain any of these leaders because:
Snuffer's claim is false—by his own description of his behavior, he was not "worthy of a temple recommend." He either does not understand the temple recommend questions, or he is being dishonest with his readers, the First Presidency, and perhaps himself.
He also says:
Snuffer's recommend would have been automatically deactivated upon his excommunication; this is done electronically, and should not be interpreted to mean—as Snuffer implies by raising it—that he was known to be worthy and no one dared say otherwise.
Notes
<ref>
tag; name "1st pres" defined multiple times with different content
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