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| {{Resource Title|Personages who appeared to Joseph Smith}} | | {{Resource Title|Personages who appeared to Joseph Smith}} |
| {{FirstVisionPortal}} | | {{FirstVisionPortal}} |
| | <onlyinclude> |
| == == | | == == |
| {{criticism label}} | | {{QA label}} |
| | {{:Question: How many visions of heavenly beings did Joseph Smith actually have and what was the nature of their visits?}} |
| | </onlyinclude> |
| | {{endnotes sources}} |
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| | <!-- PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE ANYTHING BELOW THIS LINE --> |
| | [[en:Joseph Smith/Personages who appeared to him]] |
| | [[pt:A Primeira Visão/Personagens que apareceram a Joseph Smith]] |
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| Joseph Smith was visited by a number of heavenly beings.
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| * How many visions of heavenly beings did Joseph Smith actually have?
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| * Do we know the nature of their visits?
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| == == | | == == |
| | {{further information label}} |
| {{ChurchResponseBar | | {{ChurchResponseBar |
| |link=https://www.lds.org/ensign/1994/10/i-have-a-question?lang=eng | | |link=https://www.lds.org/ensign/1994/10/i-have-a-question?lang=eng |
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| |summary=It is true that the Prophet Joseph Smith was visited by many heavenly messengers who helped inaugurate this final dispensation. Though we do not know how many such messengers appeared to the Prophet—or the purpose of some of their visits—we do know the circumstances and the nature of many of these visits. Heavenly beings came to Joseph Smith to bestow priesthood keys, to unfold the majesty and glory of future events, and to warn or to admonish the maturing Prophet. Certainly to a remarkable degree the Prophet Joseph Smith received communication from an array of angels who helped prepare him to carry out his foreordained mission. | | |summary=It is true that the Prophet Joseph Smith was visited by many heavenly messengers who helped inaugurate this final dispensation. Though we do not know how many such messengers appeared to the Prophet—or the purpose of some of their visits—we do know the circumstances and the nature of many of these visits. Heavenly beings came to Joseph Smith to bestow priesthood keys, to unfold the majesty and glory of future events, and to warn or to admonish the maturing Prophet. Certainly to a remarkable degree the Prophet Joseph Smith received communication from an array of angels who helped prepare him to carry out his foreordained mission. |
| }} | | }} |
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| == ==
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| {{response label}}
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| The following list includes known personages who appeared to the Prophet Joseph Smith or who were seen by him in vision. The list does not include instances where he only heard supernatural voices, as in [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/128/20-21#20 D&C 128:20–21].
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| <table><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Abraham'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/137/5#5 D&C 137:5]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Adam (Michael)'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/137/5#5 D&C 137:5]; {{HC1|vol=3|start=388}};{{HC1|vol=5|start=247}}
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Alvin Smith'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/137/5#5 D&C 137:5]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Elias'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/110/12#12 D&C 110:12]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Elijah'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/110/13-16#13 D&C 110:13–16]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''God the Father'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/js_h/1/17#17 JS—H 1:17]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/76/20#20 D&C 76:20]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/137/3#3 137:3]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''James'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/27/12#12 D&C 27:12]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/128/20#20 128:20]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Jesus Christ'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/js_h/1/17#17 JS—H 1:17]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/76/20-24#20 D&C 76:20–24]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/110/2-10#2 110:2–10]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/137/3#3 137:3]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''John the Baptist'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/13 D&C 13]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/27/8#8 27:8]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''John the Beloved'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/27/12#12 D&C 27:12]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/128/20#20 128:20]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Moroni'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/js_h/1/30-49#30 JS—H 1:30–49]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/20/6#6 D&C 20:6]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/27/5#5 27:5]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Moses'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/110/11#11 D&C 110:11]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Paul'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| {{TPJS1|start=180}}
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Peter'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/27/12#12 D&C 27:12]; [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/128/20#20 128:20]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Satan'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/128/20#20 D&C 128:20]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Unnamed angel'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| (concerning wine in sacrament) [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/27 D&C 27]
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Unnamed angel'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| (with three witnesses) {{HC|start=54|end=55|vol=1}}
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| </td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| '''Unnamed angel'''
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| </td><td style="border-bottom:thin solid">
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| (accepted dedication of the Kirtland Temple) ''Life of Heber C. Kimball'', p. 106; ''Temples of the Most High'', p. 28
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| </td></tr></table>
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| ===Notes===
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| *Both Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery saw John the Baptist together ([http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/13 D&C 13]); Peter, James, and John together ([http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/27/12#12 D&C 27:12] and [http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/128/20#20 128:20]); Jesus Christ together ([http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/110/2-10#2 D&C 110:2–10]); Elijah together ([http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/110/13-16#13 D&C 110:13–16]); Moses together ([http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/110/11#11 D&C 110:11]); and Elias together ([http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/110/12#12 D&C 110:12]).
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| *Both Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon saw God the Father and Jesus Christ together ([http://scriptures.lds.org/dc/76/20-24#20 D&C 76:20–24]).
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| *Joseph Smith, Martin Harris, Oliver Cowdery, and David Whitmer saw an unnamed angel together ({{HC|vol=1|start=54|end=55}}). These were the three witnesses to the Book of Mormon.
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| *John Taylor claimed that Joseph Smith saw Enoch ({{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=21|start=65|disc=9}}; {{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=21|start=94|disc=12}}), Isaac ({{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=21|start=94|disc=12}}), Jacob ({{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=21|start=94|disc=21}}), Mormon ({{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=17|start=374|disc=50}} and {{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=21|start=163|disc=19}}), Nephi ({{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=21|start=161|end=163|disc=19}}), Noah ({{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=18|start=326|disc=41}}, {{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=21|start=94|disc=12}}, and {{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=23|start=48|disc=7}}), the 12 Jewish apostles ({{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=21|start=94|disc=12}}), the 12 Nephite apostles ({{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=21|start=94|disc=12}}), "others who lived on this [the American] continent" ({{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=17|start=374|disc=50}}), "others who lived on the Asiatic continent" ({{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=17|start=374|disc=50}}), and an unnamed angel ({{JDfairwiki|author=John Taylor|vol=5|start=271|disc=44}}).
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| *George Q. Cannon claimed that Joseph Smith saw Nephi ({{JDfairwiki|author=George Q. Cannon|vol=13|start=47|disc=8}}).
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| *Orson Pratt claimed that Joseph Smith saw Nephi (Orson Pratt Letter Box, 3/11/1876).
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| *Oliver B. Huntington claimed that Joseph Smith saw Eve (Oliver B. Huntington Diary, BYU Library, 2:214).
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| *Eliza R. Snow claimed that Joseph Smith saw an unnamed angel three times, commanding him to practice polygamy (''Biography and Family Records of Lorenzo Snow'', (Salt Lake City: Desert News, 1884), 69–70).
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| == ==
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| {{further information label}}
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| {{BYUStudiesBar | | {{BYUStudiesBar |
| |link=http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/cdm/ref/collection/byustudies/id/2246 | | |link=http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/cdm/ref/collection/byustudies/id/2246 |